Author: Elder Protection Center

Making Bathing Safe and Easy for Seniors: A Guide to Bathroom Safety Products

As individuals age, physical and cognitive abilities may decline and result in a need for extra support in performing daily activities. This includes activities such as bathing, which can become a safety concern for seniors. Fortunately, there are various products available on the market designed to assist and protect seniors in the bathroom and while bathing. These products are designed to provide comfort, safety, and independence, while also reducing the risk of injury. In this article, we will explore the different types of products available to assist seniors in the bathroom and discuss the benefits they offer. Whether you are a senior looking for added support or a caregiver seeking solutions for a loved one, this article will provide valuable information on the products that are available to help make bathing safer and easier.

According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), approximately 235,000 older adults are treated in emergency departments for bathroom-related falls annually in the United States. Bathroom falls are a common and serious issue among older adults, and it is important to take steps to prevent them from occurring.

There are a few things people may not consider when it comes to bathroom safety for the elderly:

1. Importance of good lighting:
   Poor lighting can cause shadows and glare that can be dangerous for seniors, particularly if they have poor eyesight. Proper lighting in the bathroom is important to help prevent falls.
2. Flooring Safety:
   Slippery floorings, such as tile or linoleum, can be a hazard for seniors. Consider installing non-slip flooring or adding non-slip mats to help prevent falls.
3. Shower Safety:
   Stepping over a bathtub’s edge can be challenging for seniors. Installing a walk-in shower or a shower stool can provide a safer option for bathing.
4. Reachability of Items:
   Consider the placement of items in the bathroom, such as soap, shampoo, and towels. Seniors should be able to easily reach these items to avoid over-stretching or reaching for them in a dangerous way.
5. Medications and Safety:
   Some medications can cause dizziness or drowsiness, making bathroom activities even more dangerous. It is important to monitor any side effects and make necessary adjustments to promote safety in the bathroom.

Overall, it is important to consider the physical and cognitive abilities of seniors and how their environment can impact their safety. Making small adjustments and utilizing bathroom safety products can greatly improve their safety and comfort while performing daily activities.

There are several products available that can assist and protect seniors in the bathroom and while bathing. These products include:

1. Bath mats with non-slip surfaces to prevent falls
2. Handheld shower heads for easier bathing and grooming
3. Grab bars and shower chairs for added stability
4. Elevated toilet seats to make sitting and standing easier
5. Bathroom safety equipment such as raised toilet seat with armrests, shower stool and bath bench
6. Non-slip mats for the shower and bathtub
7. Toilet safety frames

These products can greatly improve the safety and comfort of seniors while using the bathroom and bathing, reducing the risk of falls and other accidents. Additionally, using such products can provide peace of mind for both the senior and their caregivers, knowing that the senior is protected and able to maintain their independence for as long as possible.

It is crucial to take the necessary steps to ensure the safety of older adults, especially in the bathroom where falls and accidents can occur frequently. Bathroom safety products can help seniors maintain their independence, reduce the risk of injury, and improve their quality of life.

Aside from the non-slip bath mats, handheld shower heads, grab bars, elevated toilet seats, and non-slip mats, there are other bathroom safety products available to seniors. One of these products is a walk-in bathtub, which provides easy access and a low threshold for seniors to step into and out of the bathtub. Another is a bath lift, which is a device that allows the senior to safely enter and exit the bathtub without having to step over the side.

Another important aspect of bathroom safety for seniors is the placement of bathroom fixtures, such as the toilet, sink, and shower. It is recommended that these fixtures be easily accessible, with ample space for seniors to move around freely and safely. The use of lighting in the bathroom is also important, as it can help prevent falls and accidents.

In addition to these products, it is also important to regularly inspect the bathroom and make any necessary repairs or renovations to ensure its safety. This may include installing grab bars, repairing loose tiles, and ensuring that the floor is dry and free of any tripping hazards.

In conclusion, making the bathroom a safe and accessible place for seniors is essential for their overall well-being. With the availability of various bathroom safety products, it is possible to reduce the risk of falls and accidents and provide older adults with the comfort, safety, and independence they need.

Easing the Challenges of Caregiving: Products for a Safe and Comfortable Bedroom

As people age, the simple task of getting in and out of bed can become more challenging. For seniors with disabilities or those who are bed-bound, these challenges can become even greater. However, there are several products available that can help make the bedroom a safer and more comfortable environment for the elderly. In this article, we will discuss various products that can improve the safety and comfort of seniors in the bedroom, including bed rails, bed lifts, bed wedges, bed safety alarms, overbed tables, mattress toppers, air mattresses, turning and positioning aids, and more.

Adjustable Bed Rails

Bed rails provide support and stability when getting in and out of bed. They can also prevent falls and provide a sense of security for individuals with dementia or other cognitive impairments. By using adjustable bed rails, seniors can safely enter and exit the bed without the risk of falling.

Bed Lifts

For seniors who struggle to get in and out of bed, bed lifts can be a lifesaver. These products can raise the bed to a comfortable height, making it much easier for seniors to enter and exit the bed. This can improve mobility, reduce the risk of falls, and improve overall safety.

Bed Wedges

Bed wedges can be used to elevate the head and upper body, reducing the risk of acid reflux, shortness of breath, and snoring. This can provide a more comfortable sleeping experience and improve overall health.

Bed Safety Alarms

Bed safety alarms are an excellent tool for caregivers who are looking after bed-bound seniors. These alarms will alert the caregiver if the senior is getting out of bed unassisted, reducing the risk of falls.

Overbed Tables

Overbed tables provide a convenient surface to hold meals, medications, and other items, making it easier for seniors to manage their daily activities while in bed. These tables can improve overall comfort and convenience, and help reduce the risk of falls.

Mattress Toppers

Mattress toppers can add extra cushioning to the bed, reducing pressure on the skin and helping to prevent bed sores. A comfortable and supportive mattress can help reduce the risk of bed sores, relieve joint pain, and improve sleep quality.

Air Mattresses

Air mattresses can be used to distribute weight evenly, reducing pressure on the skin and helping to prevent bed sores. By providing a more comfortable and supportive surface, air mattresses can improve overall sleep quality and reduce the risk of bed sores.

Turning and Positioning Aids

Turning and positioning aids are designed to safely turn and position bed-bound seniors, reducing the risk of bed sores. These aids can improve overall comfort and safety, and help reduce the risk of skin damage and pressure ulcers.

Other Bedroom Safety Considerations

In addition to the products discussed above, there are other important factors to consider when creating a safe bedroom environment for the elderly. This includes a well-lit bedroom to reduce the risk of falls, accessible and organized storage, and a comfortable chair or recliner. By taking these considerations into account, seniors can maintain their independence and safety in the bedroom for as long as possible.

In addition to improving the safety and comfort of seniors, these products can also provide a real benefit to their caregivers. Caregivers are often under a lot of stress and pressure, and having the right tools and resources can make a big difference. Some ways these products can help caregivers include:

Reducing the risk of injury:

Caregivers are at risk of injury when lifting and transferring seniors, but products such as bed lifts and turning and positioning aids can help reduce this risk.

Improving sleep quality: Caregivers who are constantly worried about their loved ones and the potential for falls or other health issues can have trouble sleeping. Products such as bed safety alarms and bed wedges can help ease these worries and improve sleep quality.

Providing peace of mind:

Caregivers can feel confident that their loved ones are safe and secure with the use of products such as bed rails and bed safety alarms. This peace of mind can help caregivers to focus on other important tasks and responsibilities.

Reducing caregiver burnout:

Caregiving can be a physically and emotionally draining job, but products such as bed lifts and turning and positioning aids can help reduce the physical demands of caregiving. This can help prevent caregiver burnout and promote a better quality of life for both the caregiver and the senior.

Creating a safe and comfortable bedroom environment for the elderly is important for both the senior and their caregiver. By using the right products and tools, caregivers can feel confident that their loved ones are safe and secure, and seniors can maintain their independence for as long as possible.

Senior Walking Aids: What’s the Difference between a Rollator and a Walker?

generally easier to maneuver through tight spaces than traditional walkers, due to their wheeled legs. Three-wheeled rollators provide even greater maneuverability, with a single wheel in front and two in the back, making it smaller, more compact, and able to make tighter turns. This can be especially useful for individuals with mobility issues who live in homes with narrow hallways or tight corners.

• Built-in seating:
  Many rollators come with a built-in seat, which can provide a convenient resting spot for individuals who tire easily, have joint pain, or need regular breaks. Additionally, some rollators may also have a backrest for added comfort and support. This feature can be particularly beneficial for seniors or those with chronic conditions that affect their mobility.

Rollator Walker Cons:

• Not intended to bear weight: 
  Rollators are not designed to bear weight, so individuals who need to rely on a walker for support may find that a rollator is not suitable for their needs. This can be a problem for those with limited mobility, who need to lean on the walker to take the weight off their legs and help them move around. It is also important to note that leaning on a rollator can be a major safety hazard and can cause the walker to roll out from underneath the user.

• Heavier than traditional walkers:
  Rollators tend to be heavier than traditional walkers, which can make them more difficult to lift and move. This can be an issue for individuals who need to frequently unload and load their walker into a vehicle, or for those who need to move their walker around on their own. While there are lightweight options available, they are still generally heavier than traditional walkers.

Highest Rated Rollators:

Consumer Affairs rates these as their best rollator walkers for 2023

Potential Advantages of a Standard Walker:

• Lightweight: 
  Standard walkers are typically made of light, hollow aluminum tubes, making them easy to lift and move around.

• Affordable:
  Walkers are generally less expensive than rollators, making them a more cost-effective option for those who need mobility aids.

• Designed to bear weight:
  Walkers are designed to bear a portion of your weight, so you can lean on them as you move your feet forward.

• Easy to store: 
  Walkers are compact and easy to store in small spaces, making them ideal for those who live in smaller homes or apartments.

Walker’s Potential Disadvantages:

• Require lifting:
  Walkers require the user to slightly lift the walker off the ground, set it ahead of themselves, then step forward into the walker. Even with two wheels, the user must lift the rear legs and roll the walker forward before setting it back down again. For some people, the act of lifting the walker even that slight amount can be wearisome, if not nearly impossible.

• Difficult on uneven surfaces:
  Because walkers require lifting, moving, and setting back down, they can be difficult to use on uneven ground. The non-wheeled legs may have a tendency to snag on obstacles or get stuck on dips or cracks in the ground, making them mainly intended for indoor use on flat, even surfaces.

• Not ideal for tight spaces:
  Navigating in tight spaces can be difficult with a walker, especially when it comes to getting around corners. Walkers can be bulky, making it hard to maneuver through tight spaces.

Highest Rated Walkers:

According to Assisted Living, these are the best walkers for seniors:

Walkers and rollators are both mobility aids designed to help individuals who need support while walking. Rollators offer the advantage of not requiring any lifting and being suitable for uneven surfaces. They are better for individuals who require assistance with balance rather than weight bearing. However, rollators are heavier than walkers and may not be suitable for individuals who frequently need to lift their mobility aid. Rollators also have a built-in seat and backrest, making them ideal for individuals who tire easily or require frequent rests.

When choosing between a walker and a rollator, it is important to consider the individual’s specific needs and abilities. Both walkers and rollators have their pros and cons, and the best option will depend on the individual’s mobility and strength.

One factor to consider that is often overlooked is the importance of finding a mobility aid that fits the individual’s height and weight properly. A walker or rollator that is too tall or too short can negatively impact posture and balance, making the mobility aid less effective. Ensure to measure and try out different options before making a purchase to find the best fit.

Mobility Devices for Seniors

Senior citizens have more challenges moving around as they age. As they face physical limitations, it becomes increasingly important for them to have mobility aids to help them maintain their independence and quality of life. According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), one in four seniors fall each year. This highlights the importance of mobility aids for seniors and the role they play in preventing falls and injuries.

The importance of mobility aids for seniors:

Mobility aids, such as canes, walkers, and wheelchairs, are important tools for seniors to maintain their independence and improve their quality of life. They can help seniors who have difficulty walking or maintaining their balance to move around safely and with greater ease. Mobility aids such as canes, walkers, rollators, and wheelchairs can help seniors move around more easily, whether they are at home, out in the community, or traveling.

For seniors who are at risk of falling, mobility aids can be especially important. Falls are the leading cause of injury-related deaths among older adults(1), and mobility problems can increase the risk of falling. Mobility aids can help to improve balance and stability, reducing the risk of falls and related injuries. A study published in the Journal of Geriatric Physical Therapy found that using mobility aids like a walker or a cane can improve the quality of life for older adults with mobility issues. (2)

Mobility aids also play an important role for caregivers, as they can help to keep their loved ones safe and reduce the risk of accidents and injuries. Caregivers can use mobility aids to assist with transferring their loved ones from bed to wheelchair, or from the shower to the toilet. Caregivers can also use mobility aids to help their loved ones navigate the home, reducing the risk of falls and accidents.

In addition, mobility aids help caregivers conserve energy and reduce the strain on their own bodies. They can also provide peace of mind knowing that their loved one is safe and secure while they are out running errands or taking a break.

Mobility aids work best when used in conjunction with other strategies such as physical therapy, exercise, and a healthy diet to improve physical mobility and overall health. And it’s always important to consult with healthcare professionals to determine which mobility device will be best for the senior’s specific situation and how to properly use it.

The different types of mobility aids:

A mobility device is a tool that is designed to help people with mobility issues to walk, stand, or sit more easily. They provide support and stability so that people can move around more easily and safely. Mobility devices can be used by people of all ages, but they are particularly useful for seniors and people with disabilities.

There are many different types of mobility aids available, each with its own unique features and benefits. Some of the most common types include:

Canes: 

Canes are lightweight, easy to use, and relatively inexpensive. They provide support for one side of the body, which can help to improve balance and stability. 

Walkers: 

Walkers are a more advanced option to improve balance by providing support and stability for the entire body while walking. They have four legs and a frame, which allows for more weight to be supported. They are often used by people with arthritis or balance issues.

Rollators: 

Rollators are similar to walkers, but they have wheels on the legs which makes them easy to move around. They also have a seat and a basket for carrying items. They are often used by people with arthritis or balance issues.

Wheelchairs:

Wheelchairs are a more advanced safety option for people who have difficulty walking. They provide support and stability and are often used by people with physical disabilities or other conditions that might make someone what’s called a “fall risk.” Wheelchairs can be expensive but may be covered by your insurance.

Grab Bars: 

Grab bars are devices that are installed in bathrooms and other areas of the home to provide support and stability while standing or sitting. They are often used by people with arthritis or balance issues.

Bathtub Transfer Benches: 

Bathtub transfer benches are devices that are installed in bathrooms to help people with mobility issues to get in and out of the bathtub. They are often used by people with arthritis or balance issues.

Raised Toilet Seats: 

Raised toilet seats are devices that are installed on toilets to make it easier for people to sit down and stand up. They are often used by people with arthritis or balance issues.

Bedside Commodes: 

Bedside commodes are devices that are used by people who have difficulty getting to the bathroom. They are portable toilets that can be placed next to the bed.

Stairlifts and Vertical Platform Lifts: 

Stairlifts and vertical platform lifts are devices that are installed in homes to help people with mobility issues to get up and down stairs. They are often used by people with spinal cord injuries or other physical disabilities.

Wheelchair Ramps: 

Wheelchair ramps are devices that are installed in homes to help people with mobility issues to get in and out of the home. They are often used by people with spinal cord injuries or other physical disabilities.

Mobility scooters: 

Mobility scooters are similar to electric wheelchairs, but they are designed for outdoor use. They are often used by seniors who have difficulty walking long distances, but still want to maintain their independence.

Standing frames: 

Standing frames are devices that help seniors stand up and move around more easily. They are often used by seniors who have difficulty standing up from a seated position or who have limited mobility in their legs.

Reachers: 

Reachers are devices that help seniors pick up items that are out of reach. They are often used by seniors who have difficulty bending over or reaching high places.

Gait trainers: 

Gait trainers are devices that help seniors improve their walking ability. They are often used by seniors who have difficulty walking due to neurological or musculoskeletal conditions.

Specialized beds: 

Specialized beds can help seniors with mobility issues get in and out of bed more easily. Some examples include beds that can be adjusted for height or beds that have built-in trapeze bars.

Adaptive clothing:

Adaptive clothing can make it easier for seniors with mobility issues to dress. Some examples include clothing with Velcro closures or clothing that is designed to be put on while seated.

Hand cycling: 

Hand cycling is a form of exercise that can be done by seniors with mobility issues. It is a way to increase cardiovascular fitness and can be done indoors or outdoors.

Wearable Technology:

One thing that may not immediately come to mind when discussing mobility devices for seniors is the use of wearable technology, such as smartwatches or fitness trackers, as a form of assistive technology. These devices can track and monitor a senior’s activity level, remind them to take their medication, and even call for help in case of an emergency. Additionally, wearable technology can also help seniors stay connected with their loved ones and provide a way for them to communicate with their healthcare providers remotely. These devices can be an effective way to help seniors maintain their independence and improve their overall health and well-being.

Picking the Right Mobility Aid:

It is crucial to choose the right mobility aid for your needs. Consider your physical abilities, your home environment, and your lifestyle when picking the right mobility aid. It is best to consult with a healthcare professional, such as a physical therapist or a geriatrician, to determine which mobility aid will suit your specific needs.

When choosing a mobility aid, it is important to consider the following factors:

Your physical abilities: 

Consider your strength, balance, and flexibility when choosing a mobility aid.

Your home environment: 

Consider the layout of your home and the presence of stairs or other obstacles when choosing a mobility aid.

Your lifestyle: 

Consider your daily activities and how you will use the mobility aid when choosing the right one.

Tips for Choosing a Mobility Device:

Consult with a healthcare professional: 

A healthcare professional can help you determine which mobility aid will be best for your needs.

Consider your physical abilities: 

Consider your strength, balance, and flexibility when choosing a mobility aid.

Consider your home environment: 

Consider the layout of your home and the presence of stairs or other obstacles when choosing a mobility aid.

Consider your lifestyle: 

Consider your daily activities and how you will use the mobility aid when choosing the right one.

Try before you buy: 

It is important to try out a mobility aid before you buy it to ensure that it is the right fit for you.

There are many benefits for seniors who utilize mobility aids, some of which include:

Increased independence: Mobility aids can help seniors move around more easily, which can enable them to do more activities on their own. This can help seniors maintain their independence and improve their overall quality of life.

Reduced risk of falls: Mobility aids can help seniors maintain their balance, which can reduce the risk of falls. Falls are a major concern for seniors, as they can cause serious injuries and can lead to a decline in overall health.

Improved mobility and physical activity: Mobility aids can help seniors increase their mobility and physical activity. This can help seniors maintain their strength, flexibility, and overall physical health.

Increased safety: Mobility aids can help seniors move around more safely, which can reduce the risk of accidents and injuries. This can be especially important for seniors who have difficulty moving around or who have a history of falls.

Reduced fatigue: Mobility aids can help seniors conserve their energy, which can reduce the amount of fatigue they experience. This can be especially beneficial for seniors who have chronic health conditions or who have difficulty moving around.

Improved mental health: Mobility aids can help seniors stay active, which can improve their overall well-being and can reduce feelings of depression and isolation.

Maintaining physical mobility is important for seniors as it helps to prevent falls and injuries, improves overall health and well-being, and allows them to maintain their independence. Physical mobility can be maintained through regular exercises, such as walking, swimming, or yoga, as well as by using mobility aids as needed.

Mobility aids can help seniors maintain their independence and improve their quality of life. They provide support and stability, which can reduce the risk of falls and injuries. There are many different types of mobility aids available, each with its own unique features and benefits. It is important to choose the right mobility aid for your needs and to consult with a healthcare professional when making your decision. Additionally, maintaining physical mobility through regular exercise and using mobility aids as needed is important for seniors. With the right mobility aid, seniors can continue to live active and fulfilling life.

A Note on Insurance:

Generally speaking, Medicare provides coverage for certain types of mobility aids if they are considered medically necessary. This means that the device must be prescribed by a healthcare professional, and it must be used to treat a specific medical condition. Medicare will cover the cost of some mobility aids such as canes, walkers, and manual wheelchairs. However, power wheelchairs, scooters, and other motorized mobility devices are not typically covered by Medicare.

INFOGRAPHIC: What to do if you have been scammed

It is estimated that One Million Elders lose over 2.6 Billion each year through Financial Abuse. In fact, Elders are a top target for scammers in the U.S.

So – What can you do if you or someone you love has been scammed?

Click Here to Open the Infographic in a new window.

What to do if someone you love is a victim

What are the Signs & Symptoms of Elder Abuse?

 
At Elder Protection Center, Protect the People You Love is our number one priority. You are not alone. If you or someone you love is a victim of financial elder abuse, contact us today. Elder Protection Center is standing by for you and your loved ones – Today.

INFOGRAPHIC: The Truth About Elder Abuse

Our older population – persons 65 years or older – represent 14.5% of the current U.S. Population. This number is expected to double in the next 25 years. The hard truth is that 1-in-10 will experience some form of physical, emotional or financial abuse this year.

Click Here to Open the Infographic in a new window.

What to do if someone you love is a victim

What are the Signs & Symptoms of Elder Abuse?

 
At Elder Protection Center, Protect the People You Love is our number one priority. You are not alone. If you or someone you love is a victim of financial elder abuse, contact us today. Elder Protection Center is standing by for you and your loved ones – Today.

INFOGRAPHIC: The High Cost Of Elder Financial Abuse

Seniors Who Fall Victim To Financial Exploitation Pay A Price That Goes Beyond Money Lost.

Typically perpetrated by a family member, caregiver or another trusted individual, elder financial abuse – such as illegally or improperly taking funds or assets – can shake a victim’s financial footing and have a profound impact on that person’s well-being. Financial abuse can lead to significant distress and research shows it can increase risk for depression.

The problem usually goes unreported or undetected, despite being widespread.

What are the Signs & Symptoms of Elder Abuse?

What to do if someone you love is a victim
At Elder Protection Center, Protect the People You Love is our number one priority. You are not alone. If you or someone you love is a victim of financial elder abuse, contact us today. Elder Protection Center is standing by for you and your loved ones – Today.

INFOGRAPHIC: 12 Steps to Prevent Elder Abuse

Elder Abuse is any intentional or negligent act that causes harm to an elderly person or dependent adult. It includes physical abuse, financial abuse, sexual abuse, neglect, exploitation, emotional abuse, abandonment and isolation. Tragically, 1-in-10 Americans over the age of 65 will experience some type of elder abuse this year! Here are 12 easy steps that we can all do to help raise awareness and prevention of abuse of the elderly in your community.

Click Here to Open the Infographic in a new window.

What are the Signs & Symptoms of Elder Abuse?

What to do if someone you love is a victim

At Elder Protection Center, Protect the People You Love is our number one priority. You are not alone. If you or someone you love is a victim of financial elder abuse, contact us today. Elder Protection Center is standing by for you and your loved ones – Today.

INFOGRAPHIC: Elder Financial Abuse Scams

1-in-5 people over the age of 65 will report being a victim of fraud or abuse this year.

Because older Americans have worked and saved longer than their younger counterparts, they naturally hold a much larger share of the nation’s wealth. Scammers are all too familiar with these statistics and are constantly developing new strategies to illegally take this money from the elderly. There is no limit to the imagination of a crook.

Here are a few of the most common scams:

Click Here to Open the Infographic in a new window.

What are the Signs & Symptoms of Elder Financial Abuse?

What is Undue Influence?

How Professional Predators Target Seniors
At Elder Protection Center, Protect the People You Love is our number one priority. You are not alone. If you or someone you love is a victim of financial elder abuse, contact us today. Elder Protection Center is standing by for you and your loved ones – Today.

Nursing Home Check List

Use the Nursing Home Checklist when you visit a nursing home.

Take a copy of the Nursing Home Checklist with you when you visit to ask questions about resident life, nursing home living spaces, staff, residents’ rooms, hallways, stairs, lounges, bathrooms, menus and food, activities, safety and care.

Basic Information

• Is the nursing home Medicare-Certified?
• Is the nursing home Medicaid-Certified?
• Does the nursing home have the level of care I need?
• Does the nursing home have a bed available?
• Does the nursing home offer specialized services, such as a special unit for care for a resident with dementia, ventilator care, or rehabilitation services?
• Is the nursing home located close enough for friends and family to visit?

Resident Appearance

• Are the residents clean, well groomed, and appropriately dressed for the season or time of day?

Nursing Home Living Spaces

• Is the nursing home free from over whelming unpleasant odors?
• Does the nursing home appear clean and well kept?
• Is the temperature in the nursing home comfortable for residents?
• Does the nursing home have good lighting?
• Are the noise levels in the dining room and other common areas comfortable?
• Is smoking allowed? If so, is it restricted to certain areas of the nursing home?
• Are the furnishings sturdy, yet comfortable and attractive?

Staff

• Does the relationship between the staff and residents appear to be warm, polite, and respectful?
• Does the staff wear name tags?
• Does the staff knock on the door before entering a resident’s room? Do they refer to residents by name?
• Does the nursing home offer a training and continuing program for all staff?
• Does the nursing home check to make sure they don’t hire staff members who have been found guilty of abuse, neglect or mistreatment of residents; or have a finding of abuse, neglect or mistreatment of residents in the state nurse aid registry?
• Is there a licensed nursing staff 24 hours a day, including a Registered Nurse (RN) present at least 8 hours per day, 7 days a week?
• Will a team of Nurses and Certified Nursing Assistants (CNAs) work with me to meet my needs?
• Do CNAs help plan the care of residents?
• Is there a person on staff that will be assigned to meet my social service needs?
• If I have a medical need, will the staff contact my doctor for me?
• Has there been a turnover in administration staff, such as the administrator or director of nurses, in the past year?

Residents’ Rooms

• Can residents have personal belongings and furniture in their rooms?
• Does each resident have storage space (closet and drawers) in his or her room?
• Does each resident have a window in his or her bedroom?
• Do residents have access to a personal phone and television?
• Do residents have a choice of roommates?
• Are there policies and procedures to protect residents’ possessions, including lockable cabinets and closets?

Hallway, Stairs, Lounges, and Bathrooms

• Are exits clearly marked?
• Are there quiet areas where residents can visit with family and friends?
• Does the Nursing home have smoke detectors and sprinklers?
• Are all common areas, resident rooms, and doorways designed for wheelchair use?
• Are handrails and grab bars appropriately placed in the hallways and bathrooms?

Menus and Food

• Do residents have a choice of food items at each meal? (Ask if your favorite foods are served.)
• Can the nursing home provide for special dietary needs (like low-salt or no-sugar-added diets?)
• Are nutritious snacks available upon request?
• Does the staff help residents eat and drink at mealtimes if help is needed?

Activities

• Can residents, including those who are unable to leave their rooms, choose to take part in a variety of activities?
• Do residents have a role in planning or choosing activities that are available?
• Does the nursing home have outdoor areas for resident use? Is the staff available to help residents go outside?
• Does the nursing home have an active volunteer program?

Safety and Care

• Does the nursing home have an emergency evacuation plan and hold regular fire drills (bed-bound residents included)?
• Do residents receive preventive care, like a yearly flu shot, to help keep them healthy? Does the facility assist in arranging hearing screenings or vision tests?
• Can residents still see their personal doctors? Does the facility help in arranging transportation for this purpose?
• Does the nursing home have an arrangement with a nearby hospital for emergencies?
• Are care plan meetings held with residents and family members at times that are convenient and flexible whenever possible?
• Has the nursing home corrected all deficiencies (failure to meet one or more state or Federal requirements) on its last state inspection report?

Resident Council or Family Council Meeting

• What improvements were made to the quality of life for residents in the last year?
• What are the plans for future improvements?
• How has the nursing home responded to recommendations for improvement?
• Who does the Council report to?
• How does membership on the Council work?
• Who sets the agendas for meetings?
• How are decisions made (for example, by voting, consensus, or one person makes them)?

Download the Nursing Home Checklist

Prepared by California Advocates for Nursing Home Reform (CANHR)

At Elder Protection Center we’re here to help you and the ones you love to navigate the complexities and concerns that often come with aging.

Protect the People You Love is our number one priority. You are not alone. We’d love to hear from you. Elder Protection Center is standing by for you and your loved ones – Today.